Spruce Grouse
Falcipennis canadensis
Synopsis: Restricted to foothills and slopes of the Wallowa Mountains.

Habitat Associations:
strong
Northeast Mixed Conifer Forest (512878 acres)
Subalpine Grassland (73611 acres)
lesser
Subalpine Fir-Lodgepole Pine Montane Conifer (197012 acres)


Relative Detectability: Individuals usually are difficult to detect. Nesting is confirmed mainly by noting fledglings with adults.

Challenge: Continue to monitor status of this uncommon, highly localized, vulnerable species.